{"id":64195,"date":"2022-06-09T16:52:55","date_gmt":"2022-06-09T14:52:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.visitsicily.info\/attrazione\/vallee-des-temples-dagrigente\/"},"modified":"2022-06-09T16:52:55","modified_gmt":"2022-06-09T14:52:55","slug":"vallee-des-temples-dagrigente","status":"publish","type":"attrazione","link":"https:\/\/visitsicily.altrama.com\/fr\/attrazione\/vallee-des-temples-dagrigente\/","title":{"rendered":"Vall\u00e9e des Temples d\u2019Agrigente"},"content":{"rendered":"

La vall\u00e9e des Temples<\/a> est certainement le t\u00e9moignage le plus important de la culture classique antique en Sicile. Elle comprend les temples des dieux, ainsi que la zone des n\u00e9cropoles et les sanctuaires extra-moenia.<\/p>\n

Le temple des Dioscures<\/strong> (Castor et Pollux), les jumeaux l\u00e9gendaires n\u00e9s de l\u2019union de la reine de Sparte avec Jupiter, ne compte plus aujourd\u2019hui que quatre colonnes et est devenu le symbole de la ville d\u2019Agrigente.<\/p>\n

Le temple de Zeus olympien<\/strong> (Jupiter) a \u00e9t\u00e9 construit pour remercier le dieu Zeus pour la victoire des Agrigentins sur les Carthaginois en 480\u00a0avant J.-C. Ici se dressent \u00e9galement les Telamoni, de gigantesques statues \u00e0 l\u2019aspect humain.<\/p>\n

Le temple de la Concorde<\/strong>, lui aussi \u00e9rig\u00e9 vers le Ve\u00a0si\u00e8cle, se trouve le long de la Via Sacra<\/strong> et est le mieux conserv\u00e9. Au VIe\u00a0si\u00e8cle, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 transform\u00e9 en un \u00e9difice sacr\u00e9. Le nom Concorde<\/em> vient d\u2019une inscription latine trouv\u00e9e pr\u00e8s du temple lui-m\u00eame.<\/p>\n

Devant ce temple, vous pourrez admirer la statue d\u2019Icare<\/strong>, offerte par le sculpteur polonais Igor Mitoraj. Cette statue repr\u00e9sente la chute d\u2019Icare qui, d\u00e9sob\u00e9issant \u00e0 son p\u00e8re D\u00e9dale, a vol\u00e9 trop pr\u00e8s du soleil, a br\u00fbl\u00e9 ses ailes de cire et est tomb\u00e9 dans la M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Le temple d\u2019H\u00e9racl\u00e8s<\/strong> (Hercule) est le plus ancien. Il abritait une statue en bronze repr\u00e9sentant le h\u00e9ros Hercule lui-m\u00eame, v\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9 avec une attention particuli\u00e8re par les Akragantins. Ce temple, d\u00e9truit par les guerres et probablement par un tremblement de terre, ne compte plus que huit colonnes sur les 38 d\u2019origine.<\/p>\n

Le temple d\u2019Esculape<\/strong> a \u00e9t\u00e9 construit bien en dehors des murs antiques de la ville, un lieu de p\u00e8lerinage pour les malades qui cherchaient la gu\u00e9rison. Les murs de ce temple portaient les inscriptions des malades qui \u00e9taient gu\u00e9ris.<\/p>\n

Le tombeau de Th\u00e9ron<\/strong>, pr\u00e8s de la Porta Aurea<\/strong>, est un imposant monument en pierre tuft\u00e9e de forme pyramidale. Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9rig\u00e9 pour comm\u00e9morer les morts de la deuxi\u00e8me guerre punique.<\/p>\n

Le temple de Vulcain<\/strong>, dont les ruines laissent supposer une construction imposante, date du Ve\u00a0si\u00e8cle. Les vestiges d\u2019un temple archa\u00efque ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couverts dans ses fondations.<\/p>\n

Le temple de Junon<\/strong> (H\u00e9ra Lacinia), situ\u00e9 de fa\u00e7on spectaculaire au sommet oriental de la colline magique, abritait le culte de la d\u00e9esse de la fertilit\u00e9. Son nom, comme celui du temple voisin de la Concorde, est conventionnel, r\u00e9sultat d\u2019une mauvaise interpr\u00e9tation d\u2019une inscription latine qui le confond avec le temple d\u2019H\u00e9ra \u00e0 Crotone. Les traces d\u2019incendie, encore parfaitement visibles sur les murs de la cella, rappellent l\u2019ann\u00e9e peu propice 406\u00a0avant J.-C., lorsque ce magnifique temple, presque identique \u00e0 celui de la Concorde, a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truit par les Carthaginois. \u00c0 proximit\u00e9, un grand autel pour les sacrifices (\u00e0 l\u2019est) et un tron\u00e7on de route profond\u00e9ment sillonn\u00e9 par les roues des chariots, en provenance de la porte\u00a0III de la cit\u00e9 sont encore bien visibles.<\/p>\n

Suivez l\u2019itin\u00e9raire du parc arch\u00e9ologique et paysager de la vall\u00e9e des Temples<\/a>.<\/p>\n

En savoir plus sur la vall\u00e9e des Temples<\/a> sur izi.TRAVEL\u00a0! Et pour les jeunes explorateurs, voici la visite audio de la vall\u00e9e des Temples r\u00e9serv\u00e9e aux plus petits<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":53247,"template":"","categories":[1976,1990,1993,1991],"luogo":[1860],"stagione":[2061,2063],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nVall\u00e9e des Temples d\u2019Agrigente | Visit Sicily<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Vall\u00e9e des Temples d\u2019Agrigente\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vall\u00e9e des Temples d\u2019Agrigente | Visit Sicily\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vall\u00e9e des Temples d\u2019Agrigente\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/visitsicily.altrama.com\/fr\/attrazione\/vallee-des-temples-dagrigente\/\" \/>\n<meta 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