{"id":65045,"date":"2022-06-22T07:45:33","date_gmt":"2022-06-22T05:45:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.visitsicily.info\/?post_type=itinerario&p=65045"},"modified":"2022-06-22T07:45:33","modified_gmt":"2022-06-22T05:45:33","slug":"parcs-archeologiques-de-gela-morgantina-et-villa-del-casale","status":"publish","type":"itinerario","link":"https:\/\/visitsicily.altrama.com\/fr\/itinerario\/parcs-archeologiques-de-gela-morgantina-et-villa-del-casale\/","title":{"rendered":"PARCS ARCH\u00c9OLOGIQUES DE GELA, MORGANTINA ET VILLA DEL CASALE"},"content":{"rendered":"

Si nous continuons le long du Corso Vittorio Emanuele, nous atteignons <\/span>l’Acropole de Molino a Vento<\/b>, un site arch\u00e9ologique qui \u00e9tait d\u00e9j\u00e0 occup\u00e9 \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque pr\u00e9historique et ensuite modifi\u00e9 au cours des si\u00e8cles. Il abritait trois temples et, \u00e0 partir du IVe si\u00e8cle avant J.-C., des quartiers d’artisans. B.C., \u00e9galement des quartiers d’artisans. Les <\/span>fondations, les restes d’habitations et une colonne dorique<\/b> sont encore visibles. Il convient \u00e9galement de visiter la zone arch\u00e9ologique des <\/span>thermes grecs<\/b>, o\u00f9 12 des 14 thermes de la structure, le seul complexe thermal de Sicile, datant du IVe si\u00e8cle avant J.-C., sont encore visibles. C. ; et le <\/span>Bosco Littorio<\/b>, l’emporium de l’ancienne Gela, avec des structures dans un \u00e9tat de conservation exceptionnel. Avant de quitter la ville, un arr\u00eat obligatoire est le <\/span>Mus\u00e9e Arch\u00e9ologique R\u00e9gional de Gela<\/b>, avec ses expositions de c\u00e9ramique, de bronze et de numismatique. <\/span>Les vases corinthiens et attiques \u00e0 figures noires et rouges<\/b> sont particuli\u00e8rement remarquables.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

En ce qui concerne les mus\u00e9es, le Parc comprend \u00e9galement le <\/span>Mus\u00e9e arch\u00e9ologique de Marianopoli<\/b>, qui illustre la civilisation du territoire de Marianopoli de la pr\u00e9histoire \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque hell\u00e9nistique, en se r\u00e9f\u00e9rant aux deux sites arch\u00e9ologiques de <\/span>Monte Castellazzo<\/b> et de <\/span>Balate-Valle Oscura<\/b> ; et le <\/span>Mus\u00e9e interdisciplinaire de Caltanissetta<\/b>, qui pr\u00e9sente l’histoire des \u00e9tablissements anciens dans les zones urbaines et suburbaines de la capitale et des territoires voisins.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

De Caltanissetta, nous sommes d\u00e9j\u00e0 en route vers le <\/span>Parc Arch\u00e9ologique de Morgantina et la Villa Romana del Casale (EN)<\/b>. Commen\u00e7ons par la <\/span>zone arch\u00e9ologique de la Villa del Casale<\/b><\/a>, un exemple sublime de <\/span>luxueuse villa romaine<\/b> avec ses <\/span>c\u00e9l\u00e8bres mosa\u00efques, parfaitement conserv\u00e9es<\/b>. Prenez votre temps pour explorer un v\u00e9ritable miracle de pr\u00e9servation historique et l’un des sites Unesco les plus visit\u00e9s de Sicile.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Un peu plus au sud, la <\/span>zone arch\u00e9ologique de Sofiana<\/b>, dans le territoire de Mazzarino (CL), vient compl\u00e9ter\u00a0 la vie terrienne de la Villa. En d’autres termes, la Villa del Casale \u00e9tait la pars <\/span>dominica<\/span><\/i> (la r\u00e9sidence officielle du propri\u00e9taire), tandis que Sophiana<\/em> \u00e9tait probablement le <\/span>centre de production et d’activit\u00e9s commerciales<\/b>, ainsi qu’une station de repos le long de la route Catane-Agrigento pour les voyageurs cherchant un abri pour la nuit et un changement de chevaux.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Nous nous rendons ensuite au <\/span>Parc Arch\u00e9ologique de Morgantina<\/b> \u00e0 Aidone (EN). Morgantina est <\/span>un rare cas<\/b> en Sicile de <\/span>ville abandonn\u00e9e<\/b> (la vie s’est termin\u00e9e au premier si\u00e8cle de notre \u00e8re) qui n’a pas subi toutes ces transformations dues aux superpositions historiques. La ville fait encore l’objet de fouilles, mais la zone publique peut \u00eatre visit\u00e9e avec des monuments de la p\u00e9riode hell\u00e9nistique, en particulier le <\/span>splendide th\u00e9\u00e2tre<\/b>, une s\u00e9rie de maisons plus ou moins riches et <\/span>d’importants b\u00e2timents thermaux<\/b>, bien avant ceux connus dans le monde romain. Pour une connaissance plus compl\u00e8te de l’histoire de ce myst\u00e9rieux site abandonn\u00e9, il faut s’arr\u00eater au <\/span>Mus\u00e9e arch\u00e9ologique d’Aidone<\/b> : ici, \u00e0 la visite informative du site, se sont ajout\u00e9s au fil des ans <\/span>plusieurs chefs-d’\u0153uvre<\/b> restitu\u00e9s par d’importants mus\u00e9es internationaux : comme la paire d’Acrolithes de la p\u00e9riode archa\u00efque (t\u00eates, mains, pieds en marbre d’un groupe de D\u00e9m\u00e9ter et de Kre) ; et l’imposante statue d’une d\u00e9esse de la fin du Ve si\u00e8cle av. C. ; le tr\u00e9sor d’argenterie hell\u00e9nistique ; la t\u00eate d’Had\u00e8s en terre cuite polychrome du IVe si\u00e8cle av.<\/span><\/p>\n

En ce qui concerne les mus\u00e9es, il faut absolument visiter le <\/span>Mus\u00e9e interdisciplinaire d’Enna<\/b>, qui abrite des pi\u00e8ces provenant de la ville et de son territoire, de l’\u00e2ge du bronze et du fer, \u00e0 une s\u00e9rie de terres cuites de Demetra et de Kore<\/strong> (confirmant le r\u00f4le de ce culte \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque gr\u00e9co-romaine, tel que d\u00e9crit par Diodore et Cic\u00e9ron), jusqu’au mat\u00e9riel de l’\u00e9poque m\u00e9di\u00e9vale dans la zone du ch\u00e2teau<\/strong><\/a><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":50933,"template":"","categories":[1972,1973,1989,1993],"luogo":[1861,1863],"stagione":[2061,2063],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nPARCS ARCH\u00c9OLOGIQUES DE GELA, MORGANTINA ET VILLA DEL CASALE - Visit Sicily<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"PARCS ARCH\u00c9OLOGIQUES DE GELA, MORGANTINA ET VILLA DEL CASALE - 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